Kanha Tiger Reserve

Safari in Kanha Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh

Overview

Kanha Tiger Reserve, nestled in the heart of Madhya Pradesh, India, is a mesmerising wildlife sanctuary renowned for its majestic Bengal tigers and abundant biodiversity. Spanning over an expansive area of approximately 940 square kilometres, Kanha Tiger Reserve captivates visitors with its enchanting landscapes and thriving wildlife.

Fast Facts:
● Established in 1974, Kanha Tiger Reserve is one of the oldest tiger reserves in India.
● The reserve is divided into two main zones: the core zone, dedicated to the conservation of tigers and their habitats, and the buffer zone, which provides additional protection to the surrounding ecosystem.
● Kanha Tiger Reserve is known for its significant population of Bengal tigers and is recognized as one of the finest habitats for these magnificent creatures.
● Besides tigers, the reserve is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including leopards, sloth bears, Indian wild dogs, Indian bison (gaur), spotted deer, sambar deer, and numerous species of birds.
● The landscape of Kanha Tiger Reserve features dense forests of sal trees, interspersed with meadows, bamboo groves, and picturesque water bodies.
● The reserve is a haven for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers, offering sightings of over 300 species of birds, including the iconic Indian roller, crested serpent eagle, and the endangered Indian vulture.
● Kanha Tiger Reserve is committed to wildlife conservation and undertakes various initiatives to protect and preserve its rich biodiversity.
● Safari experiences in Kanha are primarily conducted through open jeep safaris, allowing visitors to explore the park's diverse habitats and catch glimpses of its elusive inhabitants.
● The reserve also offers nature walks, guided treks, and immersive wildlife experiences, providing a deeper understanding of the region's ecology and conservation efforts.
● Visitors to Kanha Tiger Reserve are advised to adhere to park regulations and maintain a respectful distance from wildlife, ensuring their safety and preserving the park's pristine environment.

Kanha Tiger Reserve stands as a testament to India's commitment to wildlife conservation, offering an awe-inspiring sanctuary where humans and nature coexist harmoniously. A visit to this enchanting reserve promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of the wild, where the roar of the tiger echoes through the lush forests and the beauty of nature unfolds at every turn.

Flora

Kanha Tiger Reserve is blessed with a rich and diverse flora, encompassing various ecosystems within its boundaries. The reserve showcases a blend of sal and mixed deciduous forests, lush meadows, bamboo groves, and enchanting water bodies. It is home to over 600 plant species, including approximately 300 tree species, 40 shrub species, and 20 grass species.

One of the prominent tree species in Kanha Tiger Reserve is the sal tree (Shorea robusta), which dominates the landscape and provides a canopy for the forest. Other notable tree species include the mahua tree (Madhuca longifolia), Indian ghost tree (Kullu sal), flame of the forest (Butea monosperma), Indian gooseberry (Emblica officinalis), axlewood (Anogeissus latifolia), and many more.

The reserve also boasts an abundance of fruit-bearing trees, such as the banyan tree (Ficus bengalensis), Indian fig tree (Ficus racemosa), wild mango tree (Mangifera indica), and jamun tree (Syzygium cumini). These trees provide sustenance and shelter for a variety of bird species.

The grasslands of Kanha Tiger Reserve are crucial for the herbivore population. They consist of various grass species, including the famous bamboo species known as "baans" (Dendrocalamus strictus). The bamboo groves play a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance and providing food and habitat for many wildlife species.

Fauna

Kanha Tiger Reserve is renowned for its thriving wildlife, including the majestic Bengal tiger, which is the star attraction of the reserve. The reserve is home to a diverse array of fauna, with over 40 mammal species documented.

Apart from the Bengal tiger, other notable large carnivores found in Kanha Tiger Reserve include leopards, Indian wild dogs (dholes), and sloth bears. The reserve also supports a healthy population of herbivores, including spotted deer (chital), sambar deer, barasingha (swamp deer), and Indian bison (gaur).

Additionally, Kanha Tiger Reserve is inhabited by smaller mammals such as striped hyenas, Indian foxes, golden jackals, Indian porcupines, Indian pangolins, Indian gray mongooses, and various species of squirrels.

The reserve is also a paradise for bird enthusiasts, with over 300 species of birds recorded. Some of the notable avian species found in Kanha Tiger Reserve include the Indian roller, Malabar pied hornbill, red junglefowl, crested serpent eagle, and the endangered lesser adjutant.

Kanha Tiger Reserve's diverse and abundant fauna ensures that every safari is a captivating experience, offering visitors a chance to witness the beauty and intricacies of the natural world.

Best Time To Visit

he best time to visit Kanha Tiger Reserve is during the winter season, which lasts from October to March. The weather during this period is pleasant and comfortable for exploring the park, and wildlife sightings are at their best. The diurnal activity of the animals, including the majestic Bengal tigers, is more prominent during this time. However, it's important to note that temperatures can drop significantly, especially during peak winter months, reaching as low as 3 degrees Celsius. Therefore, carrying warm clothing is essential.
Summers in Kanha Tiger Reserve, from April to June, can be hot and dry, with temperatures soaring up to 47 degrees Celsius. Despite the scorching heat, this season offers unique photography opportunities, as the dry grass and shrubs provide clear visibility and a picturesque landscape. Moreover, tigers often gather near water bodies to beat the heat, increasing the chances of tiger sightings during daytime safaris.
During the monsoon season, from July to September, the core area of the park remains closed for visitors due to safety concerns. However, some zones in the buffer area may remain open. Wildlife sightings during this time are relatively low, as there is ample drinking water available throughout the park, and the thick foliage provides excellent cover for animals to move around undisturbed. It's important to check the park's availability and accessibility during the monsoon season before planning a visit.

How To Reach

By Air: The nearest international airport to Kanha Tiger Reserve is Jabalpur Airport, located approximately 160 kilometres away. It is well-connected with domestic flights from major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the reserve.

By Rail: The nearest railway station to Kanha Tiger Reserve is Jabalpur Railway Station, which is connected to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. It is approximately 160 kilometres away from the reserve. From the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Kanha Tiger Reserve.

By Road: Kanha Tiger Reserve is well-connected by road to major cities and towns in Madhya Pradesh and neighbouring states. Regular bus services operate from cities like Jabalpur, Nagpur, and Raipur to the reserve. Private taxis and cabs are also available for hire. The reserve can be reached by road from Jabalpur in approximately 4-5 hours.

Charges
Timing

INDIAN NATIONALS
	Weekdays	Weekends
Price Per Person	1550	1800
Exclusive Vehicle	7000	8000
Foreign Nationals
	Weekdays	Weekends
Price Per Person	2000	2200
Exclusive Vehicle	13000	14500

Shift	Timings
Morning Trip	06.00 AM – 11.30 AM
Afternoon Trip	3.00 PM – 6.00 PM

Note: These safaris are permitted from sunrise to sunset. The exact safari timings, however, are subject to slight differ depending on the season.

Know Before you Go

Full permit fees must be paid in advance for safaris. Ensure that you have made the necessary payment before your visit.
ID proof is compulsory for every visitor, and you must carry the same ID as provided during the booking process. Make sure to bring a valid identification document with you.
Booking is non-transferable and cannot be exchanged with anyone else. The reservation is strictly for the person whose name is listed on the booking.
You can book your safari a maximum of 364 days in advance. Plan your visit accordingly and make reservations within the allowed time frame.
Passport details are mandatory for foreign tourists to make reservations. If you are a foreign visitor, ensure that you have your passport details ready during the booking process.
Safari permits are issued on a first-come, first-served basis, subject to availability. Book your safari well in advance to secure your preferred date and time.
The park may be closed without prior notice to visitors. Stay updated with any official announcements or check with the park authorities before your visit to avoid any inconvenience.
In the event of any fee revision after booking, visitors will be required to pay the difference at the time of entry into the park. Be prepared for any changes in fees and ensure that you have the necessary funds.
Visitors are required to report to the boarding place 30 minutes prior to the scheduled departure of the safari. Arrive on time to avoid any delays and ensure a smooth boarding process.
We act as a travel agent for booking your safari at the national park and will not be responsible for any accidents, injuries, thefts, or deaths during the safari excursion. Take necessary precautions and follow safety guidelines during your visit.
Please note that the selection of safari driver or naturalist guide is not in our hands. It is determined by the automated roster system implemented by the forest department to ensure an equal distribution of safari vehicles in each zone according to carrying capacity.
In case your safari is not booked due to reasons like technical errors or non-availability of seats, we will refund the entire amount to your provided bank account. You will be informed accordingly.
As per the booking policy of the state government, approximately 140 vehicles (52 Canters and 88 Gypsies) can enter the park in one shift (as of June 1st, 2023). This information is subject to change, so it's advisable to check for any updates or revisions.
Vehicle allotments are made on the same day as the safari date. The specific vehicle assigned to you will be determined on the day of your safari.

Keep these points in mind while planning your visit to Kanha Tiger Safari to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.

FAQ

What is the best time to visit Kanha Tiger Safari?

The best time to visit Kanha Tiger Safari is during the winter season, from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and optimal for wildlife sightings. Summers can also be good for photography, but temperatures can get extremely hot.

How can I book a safari at Kanha Tiger Safari?

Safari bookings can be made online through the official website or through authorised travel agents. You will need to provide necessary details, select the date and time, and make the required payment.

How long does a safari last at Kanha Tiger Safari?

A safari at Kanha Tiger Safari usually lasts for about 3 to 4 hours. This includes the time spent exploring the park, wildlife sightings, and photography opportunities.

What is the cost of a safari at Kanha Tiger Safari?

The cost of a safari at Kanha Tiger Safari varies depending on the type of vehicle (Gypsy or Canter) and the zone selected. Please see our pricing structure above.

Are there any age restrictions for safaris at Kanha Tiger Safari?

Yes, there are age restrictions for safaris at Kanha Tiger Safari. Children below a certain age, usually 5 or 6 years, may not be allowed on the safari due to safety concerns.

What are the chances of spotting tigers at Kanha Tiger Safari?

Kanha Tiger Safari is known for its tiger population, and the chances of spotting tigers are relatively high. However, wildlife sightings are subject to various factors, including luck and animal behaviour. It's important to keep in mind that wildlife sightings can never be guaranteed.

Can I hire a guide or naturalist during the safari?

Yes, hiring a guide or naturalist is recommended during the safari. They are knowledgeable about the park, its wildlife, and can enhance your safari experience by providing valuable insights and information about the animals and their behaviour.